ROLE & RESPONSIBILITIES
Many of us love fashion and often turn to affordable fast fashion, despite its environmental and ethical issues. This systems research project inspired the creation of a plugin dedicated to promoting sustainable fashion choices.

By highlighting eco-friendly brands, offering tips for responsible consumption, and building a community of like-minded individuals, this app empowers users to make ethical decisions and encourages a shift towards a more sustainable fashion industry.
Teammate
Maitri Bhateja
Team Project
System thinking, Research, Designing for circularity, Defining the problem space, Conceptualizing systemic interventions
Mentor
Dasami Moodley
GOAL
To comprehensively understand and address the multifaceted challenges within the fast fashion industry through system mapping, aiming to implement sustainable solutions and foster ethical practices throughout the supply chain.
Context
The fast fashion industry, valued at $1.7 trillion globally, faces significant environmental and ethical challenges, including exploitative labor practices, resource depletion, and severe pollution. Growing consumer demand for transparency and sustainability is pressuring the industry to adopt more ethical and eco-friendly practices.
$142
Billion
Market Size of Fast Fashion in US
62
Million Tons
Global Annual Fast Fashion Consumption
97
Percent (%)
import of clothing sold in US
When?
1970s - 1990s
The Rise of Fast Fashion
Fashion brands outsource production to cheaper labor markets, use JIT manufacturing, expand globally, and leverage e-commerce to extend their reach.
Arrow right
2000s - 2010s
Fast Fashion Dominance
Fast fashion goes mainstream, faces rising criticism, undergoes a digital transformation, and sees a shift towards sustainability.
Arrow left
2020 - 2024
Positive Changes
The early 2020s see accelerated e-commerce and exposed supply chain issues, mid-2020s bring AI and blockchain advancements, 2023 enforces stricter sustainability regulations, and 2024 shifts consumer demand toward transparency and ethics.
Who?
Key Stakeholders
Consumer
Consumers
Influence demand and industry practices
Retail brands
Retail Brands
Control production and can drive sustainability
Manufacturers
Manufacturers
Labor and environmental conditions
Workers
Workers
Key to production; need fair treatment
Government
Governments
Regulate labor, environmental, and trade practices
What?
Mapping & connecting the problems in the system
The fast fashion industry's cost-driven cycle of mass manufacturing, outsourcing, and rapid consumption creates severe environmental degradation and labor exploitation, necessitating urgent ethical and sustainable reforms.
Mess map
Drivers & obstructors of the system
Fast fashion's environmental and social impacts are driven by several key factors across manufacturing, logistics, and disposal. Understanding these drivers and their obstructors highlights the challenges and opportunities for creating a more sustainable industry.
World map
How?
Understanding how the production process works
We mapped the entire range of activities that are required to bring fast fashion clothing items from conception through different stages of production, logistics and delivery, consumers and disposal.  We then mapped the flow of petroleum, capital, chemicals and waste in each step of the process and the points of intersection and how those points are affecting the whole system. Those steps are Manufacturing, Logistics and Disposal.
Value chain 1
Value chain 2
Value chain 3
How should it look?
Circular economy
Circular Economy
A circular economy in fast fashion involves designing, producing, and recycling clothing to minimize waste and resource use, keeping materials in use for as long as possible through repair, reuse, and recycling.
Design Interventions
1. Design for Disassembly
Designing for modularity and standardization of products and parts promotes mono-materials and modular components for efficient disassembly and recycling.
DFD system
Disassembly concepts
Standard pattern
Standard cutting patterns to reduce waste
Dissolvable threads
Dissolvable stitching thread and rivets
Detachable buttons
Detachable buttons for easy disassembly
Label
To empower consumers, we propose clear product labeling, carbon offset options, biodegradability information, and recycling instructions.
Tags
End-of-life options, like disassembly instructions and recycling facilities, facilitate responsible disposal.
2. Ecommerce Plugin
Plugin System
The smart system diagram intricately maps out the journey of consumers navigating eCommerce platforms, tracing their interactions from website visits to purchase decisions, all while incorporating the pivotal role of a sustainability-focused plugin.
Plugin features
SYSTEM Map
System map
San Francisco Design Week 2024
We showcased our research at San Francisco Design Week 2024, where I was also on the panel for a fire ide chat, explaining the project in detail and answering questions about the fast fashion system.
SF Design week photo 1
SF design week photo 3
WHAT I LEARNT
Understanding the system
  • We started with studying the fast fashion industry with a typical systems design mindset, but quickly realized the need for constant iteration due to the complexity of sustainability.
  • Mapping the production cycle revealed how small changes ripple through the entire system, emphasizing the importance of identifying key stakeholders and making responsible design choices.
Recognizing Ethical and Environmental Impact
  • Fast fashion goes beyond rapid consumption; it involves deeper ethical and environmental concerns. This project taught me to take a more holistic approach, focusing on long-term impact and sustainability.
  • I’ve gained a heightened awareness of how design can drive real change through innovation and consumer education.
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